..
37 . : . .: , , 1997. - 438 .
ISBN 5-85178-053-3.
. , , , , , , ..
200 (50 ) , , ..
ISBN 5-85178-053-3
88.2A-9
.. , 1997
, 1997
Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Unit one................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
Meeting an English businessman...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Unit two................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Speak with Englishmen!...................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Unit three............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 12
The Russia hotel................................................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Unit four.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 16
At the restaurant................................................................................................................................................................................................ 16
Unit five............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Small talk............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 21
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Unit six................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 24
Making an appointment................................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Unit seven............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 26
Business............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Unit eight............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 30
A business talk.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Unit nine.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 35
Details.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 35
Unit ten................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 39
Contract............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 39
Unit eleven.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 43
Fax messages...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 43
Unit twelve.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 47
Telephoning........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 47
Unit thirteen........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 52
Travelling............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 52
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Unit fourteen....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 57
Passports.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 57
Unit fifteen.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 61
Luggage and customs....................................................................................................................................................................................... 61
Unit sixteen......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Meetings.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 65
Unit seventeen....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 68
Hotel in London................................................................................................................................................................................................. 68
Unit eighteen...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 71
Training programme.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 71
Unit nineteen...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 75
Trade finance..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 75
Unit twenty.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 79
Banking............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 79
Unit twenty one.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 83
The Bank of England........................................................................................................................................................................................ 83
Unit twenty two.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 87
The underground................................................................................................................................................................................................ 87
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Unit twenty three............................................................................................................................................................................................... 91
The buses............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 91
Unit twenty four................................................................................................................................................................................................. 93
Changing money................................................................................................................................................................................................ 93
Unit twenty five.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 97
Hotel services...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 97
Unit twenty six................................................................................................................................................................................................. 100
Madame Tussaud's......................................................................................................................................................................................... 100
Unit twenty seven............................................................................................................................................................................................ 103
Accounting........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 103
Unit twenty eight............................................................................................................................................................................................. 107
Balance sheets................................................................................................................................................................................................. 107
Unit twenty nine.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 110
Taxes................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 110
Unit thirty......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 114
Value added tax (VAT).................................................................................................................................................................................. 114
Unit thirty one.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 118
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Shopping........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 118
Unit thirty two.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 122
Entertainments................................................................................................................................................................................................. 122
Unit thirty three............................................................................................................................................................................................... 125
The British pub................................................................................................................................................................................................. 125
Unit thirty four................................................................................................................................................................................................. 127
Greenwich and the Thames........................................................................................................................................................................... 127
Unit thirty five.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 132
Business contacts............................................................................................................................................................................................ 132
Unit thirty six................................................................................................................................................................................................... 136
At the office...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 136
Unit thirty seven.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 139
The goods to be bought.................................................................................................................................................................................. 139
Unit thirty eight............................................................................................................................................................................................... 142
Ordering the devices........................................................................................................................................................................................ 142
Unit thirty nine................................................................................................................................................................................................ 146
Prices.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 146
Unit forty........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 149
Contracts in foreign trade.............................................................................................................................................................................. 149
Unit forty one................................................................................................................................................................................................... 154
London taxis.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 154
Unit forty two................................................................................................................................................................................................... 158
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London and the City....................................................................................................................................................................................... 158
Unit forty three................................................................................................................................................................................................ 162
Driving a car..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 162
Unit forty four.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 165
Windsor and Eton............................................................................................................................................................................................ 165
Unit forty five................................................................................................................................................................................................... 169
Payments in international trade.................................................................................................................................................................... 169
Unit forty six..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 172
Problems settled............................................................................................................................................................................................... 172
Unit forty seven................................................................................................................................................................................................ 176
Mass media...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 176
Unit forty eight................................................................................................................................................................................................ 180
Financial news.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 180
Unit forty nine.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 183
A visit to Oxford.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 183
Unit fifty............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 186
Good-bye to London...................................................................................................................................................................................... 186
English-Russian Vocabulary......................................................................................................................................................................... 188
English-Russian phrases on business........................................................................................................................................................... 224
Introduction
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1. 200 , 50 (Unit) 4 .
2. , , . , .
3. , , . : Read the following. .
4. , . . .
5. . , . , , , , .
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7. , .
8. Complete the dialogues and act out similar ones, .
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Unit one
Meeting an English businessman
Text
David Hill, an English businessman, is at Sheremetievo airport in Moscow. Pete and Nick, Russian businessmen, are at the airport to meet Mr. Hill.
Pete: Hello, Mr. Hill!
David: Hello, Pete! It is so good to see you! Thank you for meeting me.
Pete: I am very glad to see you too. Can I introduce my friend and colleague Nick?
David: How do you do, Nick?
Nick: How do you do, David? I'm glad to meet you.
And they shake hands. In Britain most people shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. It is not usual to shake hands when you say good-bye or when you meet again later.
Pete: Follow me please, David. Watch the step!Our car is in the parking area.
Words and expressions
unit | ['ju:nIt] | , |
one | [wön] | (.) |
meeting | ['mÖtIÎ] | |
to meet | ||
a | [@] | ( , ) |
businessman | ['bIznIsm{n] | |
businessmen | [''bIznIsmen] | |
text | [tekst] | |
at | [@t] | |
airport | ['@þt] | |
English | ['IÎgliS] | |
is | [Iz] | (. to be 3- ..) |
to be | [t@' bÖ] | |
in | [in] | |
Russian | ['röS@n] | |
are | [Ó] | ( to be 2- . .) |
the | [D@] | ( , ) |
hello | [h@'lou] | |
it | [It] | |
so | [sou] | |
good | [gud] | , |
to see | [sÖ] | |
you | [jü] | |
It is so good to see you! | . | |
to thank | [T{Îk] | |
Thank you. | . | |
for | [f@] | |
me | [mÖ] | , |
Thank you for meeting me. | , . | |
I | [aI] | |
am ('m) | [{m(m)] | ( to be 1- ..) |
very | ['verI] | |
glad | [gl{d] | |
I am very glad to see you. | . | |
too | [tu:] | |
can | [k{n] | , , |
to introduce | [,Intr@'dju:s] | |
my | [maI] | |
friend | [frend] | |
and | [{nd] | |
colleague | ['koli:g] | , |
Can 1 introduce my colleague? | . | |
How do you do? | . | |
they | [DeI] | |
to shake | [SeIk] | , |
hand (s) | [h{nd (z)] | () |
They shake hands. | . | |
Britain | ['brIt@n] | , |
most | [moust] | |
people | [pÖpl] | |
most people | ||
when | [wen] | |
someone | ['sömwön] | - |
first | [fýst] | |
time | [taIm] | , |
for the first time | , | |
not | [not] | , |
usual | ['ju:Zu@l] | |
It is not usual... | ... ... | |
to say | [seI] | |
good-bye | [,gud 'baI] | |
to say good-bye | ||
or | [þ] | |
again | [@'geIn] | |
later | ['leIt@] | |
to follow | ['fol@u] | |
Follow me. | . | |
please | [pli:z] | |
to watch | [wotS] | , |
step | [step] | |
Watch the step, please. | , ! | |
our | [u@] | |
car | [ka:] | |
parking | ['pa:kiÎ] | |
area | ['E@rI@] | |
parking area | , | |
word (s) | [wýd (z)] | () |
expression (s) | [Iks'preSn(z) | () |
Exercises
1. Read the following ( ):
David glad car area
shake hand park parking area
later man parking
the airport
the businessmen
the friend
the colleague
the time
the first time
the step
the parking area
They are at the airport.
They are at the airport in Moscow.
They are at Sheremetievo airport.
The Russian businessmen are at the airport.
Later they are in the parking area.
The Russian businessmen and David are in the parking area.
2. Translate into Russian ( ):
The businessmen are in the parking area.
David Hill is an English businessman.
Nick is a Russian businessman too.
They are Russians.
They are glad to see David.
David and Nick follow Pete to the car.
The car is in the parking area.
3. Make sentences and translate them into Russian ( ):
They are in Moscow
in Sheremetievo
at Sheremetievo airport
at the airport
in the parking area
4. Insert articles ( ):
David is... English businessman.
Pete is... Russian businessman.
Nick is... Russian businessman too.
5. Translate into English ( ):
.
.
.
6. Match English and Russian equivalent ( ):
I am glad to meet you.
I am glad to see you. .
It is so good to see you. !
I am very glad to see you too. !
How do you do? , .
Follow me, please. , .
Watch the step. .
Thank you for meeting me. , , .
7. Complete the dialogues and act out similar ones ( ):
.: Hello, Mr. Hill!
D.: Hello, Pete! It is so good... Thank you for...
P.: I am very... too.
P.: Can I introduce my...?
D:. How..., Nick?
N.: How...? I am glad...
8. Underline the sentences true to the text ( , ):
Pete and David shake hands.
Nick and David shake hands.
In Britain people shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.
In Britain people shake hands when they say good-bye.
In Britain people shake hands when they meet again later.
In Russia people shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.
In Russia people shake hands when they say good-bye.
In Russia people shake hands when they meet again later.
9. Complete Pete' s words ( ):
Follow... please. Watch... Our car is in...
Unit two
Speak with Englishmen!
Text
Pete, Nick and David are in the car. They are going to the centre of Moscow.
Pete: Did you have a good trip, Mr. Hill?
David: Oh, yes. The flight was quite smooth. And I'm very glad the plane came on time.
Pete: And how do you like so much snow around?
David: Oh, I like Russian winter. Our winter is different. It's much milder. Have you ever been to England, Nick?
Nick: Will you repeat it, please? My English is not good enough, I am afraid.
David: Have you been to London?
Nick: No, not yet. But I am planning to go to England in summer.
David: As a tourist?
Nick: I think so.
Pete: And here is the hotel... Let me help you with the suit case, David.
David: Thank you. That's very kind of you.
Words and expressions
two | [tu:] | (.) |
to speak | [spÖk] | |
with | [wiD] | |
Englishman | ['iÎglISm{n] | , |
Englishmen | ['iÎglISmen] | |
Speak with Englishmen! | ! | |
to get to... | [get] | |
getting to... | [getIÎ] | ..., |
centre | ['sent@] | |
of | [ov] | (, ) |
the centre of Moscow | ||
getting to the centre of Moscow | , | |
to have a trip | [h{v] | |
Did you have a good trip? | ? | |
flight | [flaIt] | |
quite | [kwaIt] | |
smooth | [smüD] | |
plane | [pleIn] | |
to come | [köm] | , , |
came | [keIm] | , , |
on time | [taIm] | |
how | [hau] | |
to like | [laik] | , |
How do you like it? | ? | |
much | [mötS] | |
snow | [snow] | |
around | [@'raund] | |
winter | ['wIInt@] | |
different | ['dIfr@nt] | , |
milder | ['maIld@] | |
It is much milder. | . | |
England | ['iÎgl@nd] | |
Have you ever been to England? | - ? | |
to repeat | [rI'pÖt] | |
Will you repeat it, please. | , . | |
English | ['IÎglIS] | |
enough | [I'nöf] | |
My English is not good enough. | . | |
I am afraid... | ,... | |
yet | [jet] | , |
but | [böt] | |
to plan | [pl{n] | |
I am planning... | ... | |
summer | [söm@] | |
in summer | ||
as | [@z] | , |
as a tourist | , | |
to think | [TIÎk] | |
1 think so. | , . | |
here | [hI@] | |
Here is the hotel. | . | |
Here is the car. | . | |
Here is Mr. Hill. | - . | |
to help | [help] | |
suitcase | ['sju:tkeIs] | |
Let me help you with the suitcase. | ? | |
kind | [kaInd] | , |
That's very kind of you. | . |
Exercises
1. Read the following ( ):
Pete here
see yet
get very
let men
help step
ever
the centre the suitcase
the centre of Moscow the hotel
the flight the parking area
That's kind of you. Thanks.
That's very kind of you. Thank you. I think you.
They are in the car. Our winter is different.
Here is the hotel. Our summer is different.
2. Translate into Russian ( ):
The businessmen are in the car.
They are going to the center of Moscow.
They are going to the Russia hotel.
They are speaking English.
They speak about the flight. They speak about Russian winter. They speak about English winter. They speak about Nisk's plans to visit England.
3. Match English and Russian equivalents ( ):
Did you have a good flight? | . |
The flight was quite smooth. | . |
I'm glad the plane came on time. | , ? |
How do you like so much snow around? | . |
I like Russian winter. | - ? |
Our winter is different. | . |
Have you ever been to England? | , . |
I'm planning to go to England in summer | ? |
4. Make sentences and translate them into Russian ( ):
Did you have a good trip David
very good Mr. Hill
The flight was good
very good
smooth
quite smooth
'Im glad the plane came on time
very glad
so glad
How do you like Russian winter
so much snow in Moscow
so much snow around
Russian summer
English summer
English winter
I like | Russian winter this snow around English winter too Moscow |
Our | winter summer | is | different is much milder |
Have you ever been to | England Britain London Moscow |
I'm planning to go to | England Britain London Paris | in summer in winter |
5. Insert prepositions ( ):
Nick is planning to go... England... summer. He is planning to go as a tourist.
Mr. Hill had a good time. The flight was quite smooth. The plane came... time.
Have you ever been... London?
Let me help you... the suitcase.
That's very kind... you.
6. Translate into English ( ):
?
, .
, .
?
.
.
.
, .
.
?
, .
7. Complete the following dialogues and act out similar ones ( ):
.: Did you have a good... Mr. Hill?
D:. Oh, yes, the flight... And I'm glad the plane...
P.: And how do you like... snow...?
D.: Oh, I like Russian... Our... is different. It is...
D.: Have you ever been..., Nick?
N.: Will you...? My English...
D.: Have you... London?
N.: No, not yet. But...
D.: As a...
N.: I think...
P.: Here... hotel. Let me help...
D.: Thank you. That's...
Unit three
The Russia hotel
Text
The car has brought Pete, Nick and David to the Russia hotel. Now they are in the lounge of the hotel.
Pete: Just a minute, David. I'll speak to the receptionist. We made a reservation last week... Will you fill in this form, please?
David fills in the form, comes up to the receptionist and hands in the form.
David: Here you are. Is everything all right?
Receptionist:... Yes, everything is OK... Your room number is five two. Here is your key.
David: Thank you.
Receptionist: You are welcome. Have a nice stay.
David: Thanks.
Pete: David, will you join us for dinner to-night?
David: I'll be glad to.
Pete: Fine. Then we'll meet you here at seven sharp. And, if you don't mind. we shall have dinner at the hotel restaurant. It's not bad at all.
David: Thank you for the invitation. See you later.
Words and expressions
( )
three | [TrÖ] | (.) |
to check in | ['tSek'In] | |
checking in | ||
to bring | [brIÎ] | , , |
The car has broiight them to the hotel. | . | |
now | [nau] | , |
lounge | [laun³] | |
Just a minute! | ! | |
receptionist | [rI'sepS@nIst] | , ( ) |
I'll speak to the receptionist. | [,rez@'veISn] | . |
to make a reservation | ||
last | [l¸st] | , |
week | [wi:k] | |
last week | ||
We made a reservation last week. | . | |
to fill in | ||
this | [DIs] | |
form | [fþm] | |
Will you fill in this form, please? | , , . | |
- s | [s, z] | (, 3- . .) |
He fills in the form. | . | |
to come up to | ||
He comes up to the receptionist. | . | |
to hand in the form | ||
He hands in the form. | / . | |
Here you are. | , . | |
everything | ['evrIDIÎ] | |
all right | ['þl 'raIt] | |
Is everything all right? | ? | |
your | [jþ] | |
room | [rüm] | , |
number | ['nömb@] | |
your room number | ||
five two | ['faIv' ou 'tü] | 502 |
key | [ki:] | |
You are welcome. | . . | |
nice | [naIs] | |
stay | [steI] | |
Have a nice stay! | ! | |
to stay | , , | |
Thanks. | [D{Îks] | . |
to join | [³oIn] | |
dinner | ['dIn@] | , |
Will you join us for dinner? | ? | |
to-night | [t@'naIt] | |
I'll be glad to. = I'D be glad to | [gl{d] | . |
join you. | ||
fine | [faIn] | |
Fine. | . | |
then | [Den] | |
We'll meet you. | . | |
seven | ['sev@n] | (.) |
sharp | [S¸p] | |
at seven sharp | 7 | |
to mind | [maInd] | , - |
if | [If] | |
If you don't mind... | ... | |
to have dinner | , | |
We shall have dinner... | ... | |
restaurant | ['rest@rþÎ] | |
at the restaurant | ||
bad | [b{d] | |
at all | [@t 'þl] | , |
It's not bad at all. | . | |
invitation | [,InvI'teISn] | |
to invite | [In'vaIt] | |
See you later. | . |
Exercises
()
1. Read the following ( ):
nice | it | will |
fine | is | fill in |
invite | if | dinner |
Nick | minute | first |
in |
the receptionist | then |
to fill in the form | this |
to hand in the form | the invitation |
everything |
Is everything OK?
Is everything all right?
Everything is OK.
Everything is all right.
The businessmen are in the lounge.
They are in the lounge of the hotel.
2. Translate into Russian ( ):
The car brought the businessmen to the Russia hotel.
They speak to the receptionist and Mr. Hill fills in the form.
Then Mr. Hill comes up to the receptionist and hands in the form.
Everything is all right.
Mr. Hill receives the key to his room.
His room number is 502.
Pete invites Mr. Hill to dinner.
Mr. Hill is glad to join Pete and Nick for dinner.
They will have dinner at the restaurant of the hotel.
Mr. Hill thanks Pete for the invitation.
3. Match English and Russian equivalents ( ):
Just a minute. | . |
I'll speak to the receptionist. | . |
We made a reservation last week. | . |
Will you fill in this form, please? | ? |
Here you are. | . |
Is everything all right? | . |
Here is your key. | , . |
You are welcome. | . |
Have a nice stay. | , , . |
4. Complete the following sentences ( ):
The car has brought the businessmen... the Russia hotel.
Now they are... the lounge of... hotel.
They speak... the receptionist.
Last week the Russian businessmen... a reservation for Mr. Hill.
5. Complete Pete's words ( , ):
Just a minute, David. I'll... We made... Will you fill...?
6. Complete the dialogue and make a similar one ( ):
D.: Here you are. Is everything...?
R.: Yes, everything... Your room... Here is...
D.: Thank you.
R.: You... Have...
D.: Thanks.
7. Make sentences and translate them into Russian ( ):
Will you join us for dinner Can we invite you to dinner | to-night |
I'll | be | glad very glad | to join you |
We'll meet you here | at seven at seven sharp |
If you don't mind we shall | |
have dinner | here at the restaurant at the restaurant of the hotel |
It is | good |
very good | |
so good | |
not bad | |
not bad at all | |
Thank you for | the invitation inviting me |
See you | at seven later |
8. Translate into English ( ):
?
7.00.
, .
.
9. Complete the dialogues and act out similar ones ( ):
.: Just a minute, David. I'll speak to... Will you fill in...
D.: Here... Is everything...
R.: Everything is OK. Your room number... Here... key
D.:...
R.: You are... Have a nice...
P.: Will you join us...?
D.: I'll...
P.: Fine. Then we'll meet... And if you don't... It's not bad at all.
D.: Thank... See...
Unit four
At the restaurant
Text
It is seven sharp. Pete and David are in the lounge.
Pete: Good evening, David.
David: Good evening, Pete.
It is two minutes past seven. They see Nick.
Nick: Good evening. I'm late, I'm afraid. I do apologise.
David: Good evening. That's all right.
Pete: Good evening. Follow me please, gentlemen.
They go to the restaurant. The head waiter comes up to them and offers them one of the vacant tables.
Pete: Do you like this table, David?
David: It looks all right.
Pete: Then let's take it... Here is the menu...
David: Oh, it's in English too. How very nice.
Pete: What would you like to drink?
David: Gin and tonic for me, please.
Nick: And what would you like as a starter?
David: Your English is very good. Some cold fish, I think.
Nick: Thank you for the compliment. I'll tell my teacher about it. And what would you like as a hot meal?
David: Some meat and vegetables.
Pete: And here are our drinks... I'm very glad to see you in Moscow, David. I still remember my Christmas days in London. Now you are welcome to Moscow. To our good business!
David: I do hope our business will be beneficial for all of us.
Words and expressions
four | [fþ] | (.) | |||
going to the restaurant | |||||
evening | ['ÖvniÎ] | ||||
Good evening. | . | ||||
past | [p¸st] | ||||
It's two minutes past seven. | . | ||||
to apologise | [@'pol@³aIz] | , | |||
I do apologise. | . | ||||
That's a ll right. | , . | ||||
gentleman | ['³entlm@n] | ||||
gentlemen |
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