.
.
, , .
z, , , .
(16):
:
B | ||||
10 | 5 | 4 | -1 | |
3 | 3 | -2 | 0 | |
10 | 5 | 4 | -1 | |
5 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
, , ( ). , , z ( , ).
, z , .
B | ||||
0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | |
8 | 11/2 | 1/2 | -1/2 | |
5/2 | 5/4 | 1/4 | -1/4 | |
5/2 | 3/4 | -1/4 | 1/4 |
, . , .
:
.
-
-.
:
, .
b | ||||
L | 0 | -1 | -1 | 0 |
-2 | -1 | 1 | -1 | |
-1 | -2 | -1 | 1 |
-, . , .
b | ||||
L | 0 | -1 | -1 | 0 |
2 | 1 | -1 | -1 | |
-3 | -3 | 0 | 1 |
b , , . :
b | ||||
L | 1 | -1/3 | -1 | -1/3 |
1 | 1/3 | -1 | -2/3 | |
1 | -1/3 | 0 | -1/3 |
|
|
. .