, / | ||
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1327COONa | 6,910-3 () | |
1733COONa | 1,110-3 () | |
C12H25SO4Na | 2,110-3 () 8,110-3 () 8,310-3 () | |
| ||
C12H25NH3Cl | 1,510-2 () | |
C14H25NH3Cl | 2,810-3 () | |
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1225(24)4 | 4,010-5 () | |
1225(24)5 | 8,710-5 () |
: () ().
8
(25)
Mg2+ | Ca2+ | Mn2+ | Fe2+ | Co2+ | Ni2+ | Cu2+ | Zn2+ | |
> 10-4 (*) | - | 7,9410-5 (*) | 1,710-12 | 1,2610-17 | 5,0110-20 | - | 2,0010-19 | |
- | ~ 0,32(*) | - | 10-7 | 10-8 | - | 2,8810-15 | - | |
3,7210-5 (*) | 2,5110-2 (*) | 1,8210-4 (*) | - | 6,6110-11 | 4,0710-13 | 4,4710-16 | 7,0810-11 | |
- | - | 1,8210-8 | 5,0110-10 | 1,3810-14 | 1,2610-16 | 4,6810-19 | 1,3210-13 | |
- | - | 110-2 (*) | 3,1610-5 (*) | 1,6810-7 | 1,5810-9 | 2,010-14 | 2,5110-8 | |
1,2610-2 (*) | 8,9110-3 (*) | 5,0110-4 (*) | 2,5110-5 (*) | 3,4710-9 | 4,5710-11 | 3,9810-15 | 3,4710-10 | |
~ 10-4 | - | ~3,210-5 | 3,1610-7 | 7,4110-9 | 2,5110-11 | 1,2610-15 | 2,010-9 | |
8,710-2 (*) | 5,7510-2 (*) | 7,0810-3 | - | 1,3210-6 | - | 2,1910-12 | 2,6910-7 | |
- | - | - | 3,8910-2 (*) | - | 2,5710-6 | - | 2,7510-11 | 4,7910-7 |
> 10-4 | - | 3,1610-6 | 5,0110-9 | 5,0110-10 | - | 1,5810-17 | 6,3110-11 |
: 1-2; (*) 1 ( 1- )
9
10
( )
2,1 Li 1,0 Na 0,9 K 0,8 Rb 0,8 Cs 0,7 Fr 0,7 | Be 1,5 Mg 1,2 C 1,0 Sr 1,0 Ba 0,9 Ra 0,9 | Sc 1,3 Y 1,2 La-Lu 1,1-1,2 Ac 1,1 | Ti 1,5 Zr 1,4 Hf 1,3 Th 1,3 | V 1,6 Nb 1,6 Ta 1,5 Pa 1,5 | Cr 1,6 Mo 1,8 W 1,7 U 1,7 | Mn 1,5 Tc 1,9 Re 1,9 Np-No 1,3 | Fe 1,8 Ru 2,2 Os 2,2 | Co 1,8 Rh 2,2 Ir 2,2 | Ni 1,8 Pd 2,2 Pt 2,2 | Cu 1,9 Ag 1,9 Au 2,4 | Zn 1,6 Cd 1,7 Hg 1,9 | 2,0 Al 1,5 Ga 1,6 In 1,7 Tl 1,8 | 2,5 Si 1,8 Ge 1,8 Sn 1,8 Pb 1,8 | N 3,0 P 2,1 As 2,0 Sb 1,9 Bi 1,9 | 3,5 S 2,5 Se 2,4 Te 2,1 Po 2,0 | F 4,0 Cl 3,0 Br 2,8 I 2,5 At 2,2 |
11
|
|
K+ | Na+ | Ba2+ | Ca2+ | Mg2+ | Al3+ | Cr3+ | Fe2+ | Mn2+ | Zn2+ | Ag+ | Hg2+ | Cu2+ | Pb2+ | Fe3+ | |
OH- | P | P | P | M | M | H | H | H | H | H | - | - | H | H | H |
Cl- | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | H | P | P | M | P |
S2- | P | P | P | M | P | - | - | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | - |
SO32- | P | P | H | H | H | - | - | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | - |
SO42- | P | P | H | M | P | P | P | P | P | P | M | P | P | H | P |
PO43- | P | P | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
CO32- | P | P | H | H | H | - | - | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
SiO32- | P | P | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | - | M | M | H |
NO3- | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
CH3COO- | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
12
(20)
ρ, / | , % | ρ, / | , % | ||
( ) | |||||
1,0032 | 1 | 1,1083 | 22 | ||
1,0082 | 2 | 1,1187 | 24 | ||
1,0181 | 4 | 1,1290 | 26 | ||
1,0279 | 6 | 1,1392 | 28 | ||
1,0376 | 8 | 1,1493 | 30 | ||
1,0474 | 10 | 1,1593 | 32 | ||
1,0574 | 12 | 1,1691 | 34 | ||
1,0675 | 14 | 1,1789 | 36 | ||
1,0776 | 16 | 1,1885 | 38 | ||
1,0878 | 18 | 1,1980 | 40 | ||
1,0980 | 20 |
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